The Subclass 173 and Subclass 884 are the temporary first stage of the contributory parent visas. They generally last for 2 years. To stay permanently, holders apply for the Subclass 143 (after a 173) or the Subclass 864 (after an 884). This guide explains the timing rules, the concessions you keep and what happens if you miss the deadline.
Key points
- Apply for the 143 or 864 while your 173 or 884 is still in effect, or within 28 days after it ends.
- As a holder you do not need to meet the balance of family test again, and your health is not retested.
- Your queue date is the date you lodged the 173 or 884 application.
- If you miss the 28 day window, you may be treated as a new applicant with full requirements and higher costs.
- Once you have held a 173 or 884, your options to apply for other visas in Australia are very limited.
The 28 day window
Do not let your temporary visa expire without acting. To be treated as a 173 or 884 holder, you must apply for the permanent visa while you hold the 173 or 884, or within 28 days after it ceases. In limited cases, the Department can treat you as a holder if there are compassionate and compelling reasons. You need to explain these in writing and attach evidence when you lodge.
What you keep as a 173 or 884 holder
- No balance of family test: you do not need to pass it again.
- No new health assessment: the health requirement is not reapplied at the permanent stage.
- Sponsorship protection: if your sponsor dies and there is no other eligible sponsor, you are treated as sponsored.
- Queue date: your place in the queue is based on the date you lodged the 173 or 884.
- Lower charges: the permanent stage has a much smaller first instalment and a reduced second instalment.
Costs at the permanent stage
| Second instalment (at the time of writing) | Amount |
|---|---|
| 173 or 884 holder applying for the 143 or 864 | $19,420 |
| Direct 143 or 864 applicant (no temporary stage) | $43,600 |
| Dependent child under 18 (nil if under 18 when the 173 or 884 was applied for) | $2,095 |
The second instalment is paid before the permanent visa is granted, and you will also need an Assurance of Support. Charges change regularly. See parent visa costs.
If you miss the deadline
If your 173 or 884 ended more than 28 days before you apply, and compassionate and compelling reasons are not accepted, you are processed as a direct applicant. That generally means:
- the balance of family test applies again;
- you need full health and character checks;
- you pay the full second instalment for a direct applicant;
- you may lose access to Medicare while you wait;
- if you are in Australia without a substantive visa for 12 months or more, you are unlikely to meet the requirements for an application in Australia.
Limits on other visa applications
Once you have held a 173 or 884 since you last entered Australia, you can generally only apply in Australia for the matching permanent visa, a Medical Treatment visa or a protection visa. Plan your path before your temporary visa ends.
Medicare and bridging visas while you wait
If you apply for the 143 or 864 while you hold your 173 or 884, or within 28 days after, your Medicare eligibility generally continues, or is restored, while you wait. Most social security payments are not available. If you are in Australia, a bridging visa usually keeps you lawful while the permanent application is processed. See Bridging Visa A and our Medicare eligibility checker.
Babies born to 173 and 884 holders
A baby born in Australia to a 173 or 884 holder is generally taken to hold the same visa and is included in the parent’s permanent application. Tell the Department and provide a certified copy of the birth certificate. A baby born overseas needs their own visa to travel to Australia.
What you should do now
- Diarise your expiry date: apply for the 143 or 864 before your 173 or 884 ends.
- Line up your sponsor: make sure your sponsor’s details are current.
- Budget for the second instalment: it is payable before the permanent visa is granted.
- Act fast if you have missed it: get advice about compassionate and compelling reasons straight away.
Frequently asked questions
When should I apply for the 864 if I hold an 884?
While your 884 is still in effect, or within 28 days after it ends.
Do I need to pass the balance of family test again?
No, not if you apply as a 173 or 884 holder within the time limit.
What happens to my queue date?
Your queue date is based on when you lodged the 173 or 884 application.
What if my 884 has already expired?
If more than 28 days have passed, you may be treated as a new applicant unless compassionate and compelling reasons are accepted. Get advice immediately.
Can I apply for a different visa in Australia instead?
Generally only a Medical Treatment visa or a protection visa, once you have held a 173 or 884 since your last entry.
Related guides
- Contributory Parent (Temporary) visa (subclass 173)
- Contributory Aged Parent (Temporary) visa (subclass 884)
- Contributory Parent visa (subclass 143)
- Contributory Aged Parent visa (subclass 864)
- Parent visa costs
- Parent visa processing priority
Is your 173 or 884 coming to an end? Book a consultation with one of our registered migration agents.
This article is general information only and is not legal advice for your situation.







Who Can Sponsor a Parent Visa? Settled Sponsors and the Form 40 Explained
Aged Parent Visa Age Requirement: Who Qualifies and What Happens if You Apply Too Early
Moving From a 173 or 884 to a Permanent Parent Visa: Timing and the 28 Day Window
Sponsoring Your Parents on the 870 Visa: Sponsor Requirements Explained
Parent Visa Processing Priority: How Direction 117 Changed the Queue