The Australian Government has confirmed that the points test for skilled visas will be reformed. If you have an expression of interest (EOI) in SkillSelect, an invitation, or a 189, 190 or 491 application already lodged, the most common question we hear is simple: will the new test apply to me?
The answer depends on a rule many applicants have never heard of. Your points are assessed under the law in force when the case officer assesses them, not the law in force when you were invited or when you lodged.
Key points
- The 2026-27 Budget confirmed the points test will be reformed. As at November 2026, no start date or final design has been published.
- Under section 93 of the Migration Act, your assessed score is worked out under the regulations in force at the time of the assessment.
- Your assessed score must still be no lower than your invitation score and no lower than the pass mark in force when you are assessed.
- Once an officer gives you an assessed score, it is a decision that cannot be revisited, whether it helps or hurts you.
- Amending regulations can include transitional rules, so always check the final law when it is released.
What has been announced
In the 2026-27 Budget, the Government said it will reform the permanent migration points test to better identify migrants who drive productivity and Australia’s long-term prosperity. The Budget papers say the test will be optimised to select better educated, higher-skilled and younger migrants overall. Almost two-thirds of permanent skilled migrants are currently selected through points-tested visas.
The Budget did not give a start date, a new points table or any transitional arrangements. We will update our skilled visa points table when the new rules are made. Until then, the current Schedule 6D points test applies.
When are your points actually assessed?
There are three different scores in a skilled visa case, and it helps to keep them separate:
| Score | What it is | When it is set |
|---|---|---|
| EOI score | The score SkillSelect calculates from the claims in your EOI | Every time you update your EOI |
| Invitation score | Your EOI score at the moment you were invited. It is printed on your invitation | Date of invitation |
| Assessed score | The score a case officer gives you after checking your evidence | Any time between lodgement and the decision |
The Department’s own instructions say the score in your invitation is only an estimate. It is not your assessed score. The assessed score is a separate decision under section 93 of the Migration Act, and it can be made at any point between lodgement and the final decision.
Why the timing matters if the test changes
Section 93(2) of the Migration Act says your assessed score is based on the regulations in force when the assessment is made. The Department’s instructions spell out what this means: if the points test changes after you lodge, but before your points are assessed, the officer must apply the current law. The pass mark that applies is also the one in force when you are assessed (section 94).
This creates two risks for applicants whose points are assessed after a new test starts:
- Your assessed score could fall below your invitation score. For the 189 and 190, your assessed score must not be less than the score stated in your invitation. If the new test gives fewer points for one of your factors, you may not meet this requirement.
- Your assessed score could fall below a new pass mark. If the pass mark changes, the one in force when you are assessed applies.
This is the default position under the Act. When the Government amends the regulations, it can include transitional or application provisions that protect people who were already invited or had already lodged. We do not yet know whether it will do so, which is why you should not assume either outcome.
An assessed score cannot be changed once it is given
The Department’s instructions also say that once an assessed score is given, it is a decision and cannot be changed. Officers cannot revisit or revoke it, even if doing so would favour you. If your points are assessed before any new test starts, that score stands. A refusal based on points can be reviewed by the Administrative Review Tribunal, which can set the decision aside.
What you can do now
- If you have been invited, lodge a complete, decision-ready application within the 60 days, with evidence for every claim. A complete file gives the case officer what they need to assess your points.
- If your EOI is in SkillSelect, keep it accurate and up to date. Make sure every claim can be proven as at the invitation date. Our guide to what to do if you are invited but cannot prove a claim explains your options.
- Do not rely on a single factor. If you are close to the line, think about other points you may be able to prove, such as a higher English score or a Professional Year.
- Consider other pathways. Employer-sponsored visas such as the 186 do not use the points test.
- Watch for the final rules. The amending regulations will show whether existing invitations and applications are protected.
Frequently asked questions
Has the new points test started?
No. As at November 2026, the Government has confirmed the points test will be reformed, but no start date or final design has been published. The current Schedule 6D points test still applies.
If I lodged before the change, am I protected?
Not automatically. Under section 93(2) of the Migration Act, points are assessed under the regulations in force when the assessment is made. Protection would depend on transitional provisions in the amending regulations.
What is the difference between my invitation score and my assessed score?
Your invitation score is SkillSelect’s estimate from your EOI claims. Your assessed score is the case officer’s decision after checking your evidence. Your assessed score must not be lower than your invitation score.
Can the Department change my assessed score later?
No. Once an assessed score is given, it is a decision and the Department’s instructions say it cannot be revisited or revoked. A refusal can be reviewed by the Administrative Review Tribunal.
Should I wait for the new test before submitting an EOI?
It depends on your profile. If you are competitive now, waiting carries its own risk, such as moving into a lower age bracket. Get advice based on your own points.
Related guides
- Skilled visa points test table
- Invited but can’t prove a claim? Lodge or let the invitation lapse
- Errors in your EOI: what happens
- Federal Budget 2026-27: key migration changes
- Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
Not sure how a points test change could affect your EOI or application? Book a consultation with one of our registered migration agents.
This article is general information only and is not legal advice for your situation.







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