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You are here: Home1 / News2 / Skilled Partner Points and Changes in Marital Status for Subclass 190 Visa...
  • Skilled Partner Points and Changes in Marital Status for Subclass 190 Visa Applicants

Skilled Partner Points and Changes in Marital Status for Subclass 190 Visa Applicants

The points test system for skilled visas allows applicants to claim an additional 5 – 10 points depending on the partner’s age, educational qualification/occupation and English language skills.

The Issue

Applicants who were single at the time they received their invitation may have been awarded 10 points under the “single applicant” category in the points test.

In some cases, applicants later married or entered into a de facto relationship before lodging their visa application and then attempted to claim 10 points for a skilled partner instead.

While the partner may have held a valid skills assessment and otherwise met the skilled partner criteria, the Department has taken the view that applicants cannot switch from “single applicant” points to “skilled partner” points after invitation if the partner was not included at the time the invitation was issued.

Why Applications May Be Refused

Under the Migration Regulations, skilled partner points can only be claimed where the partner details formed part of the invitation assessment.

Where an applicant received an invitation as a single person and later changes their marital status, the Department may determine that:

  • the original points score is no longer valid; and
  • the applicant cannot retrospectively substitute single applicant points with skilled partner points.

As a result, the applicant may no longer meet the minimum points threshold required for time of invitation, which can lead to refusal of the visa application.

Important Considerations for Applicants

Applicants should carefully consider the impact of any relationship changes after receiving an invitation for a Subclass 190 visa.

Key issues include:

  • whether the applicant originally claimed points as a single applicant;
  • whether the partner was declared in the Expression of Interest (EOI);
  • whether the partner was included at the time the invitation was issued; and
  • whether the applicant would still meet the required points threshold after the change in circumstances.

Practical Advice

Applicants who experience a change in marital status after invitation should seek professional migration advice before lodging their visa application.

A careful review of the points position and invitation details is essential to minimise the risk of refusal.

For applicants intending to rely on skilled partner points, it is important that the partner is included in the EOI and invitation stage so that the points can be validly claimed at the time of visa application.

Visa Assessment Skilled Occupation List Skilled Visa Processing Times Visa Comparison Charts Skilled Migration News

10 points – partner with relevant age, skills and English

Your partner must meet the following requirements for you to claim 10 points for skills.

  1. Your partner must be under 45 years old (at the time the invitation to apply for the visa is issued).
  2. Your partner must have a suitable skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority for their nominated skilled occupation.
  3. Competent English (IELTS 6 or equivalent)
  4. Your partner’s occupation must be an eligible occupation, There are three lists; ROL, ‘short term’ and ‘medium to long term’.
    • For SC 491 (state sponsored) spouses, the occupation can be on any list.
    • For SC 190 spouses occupation can be on either ‘short term’ or ‘medium to long term’.
    • For SC 189 spouses or SC 491 (family stream) spouses occupation must be on ‘medium to long term’ only.

Visa applicants should exercise caution when relying on skilled partner points after a change in marital status between receiving an invitation and lodging a Subclass 190 visa application.

Recent refusals under regulation 190.212 highlight the importance of ensuring that points claimed at the time of invitation remain valid at the time of visa application.

Relationship Status: When completing your Expression of Interest (EOI) you should select Partner as your relationship status if you have a spouse or de facto partner.

De Facto Partner

A de facto relationship is one where you and your partner are not legally married to each other but: 

  • you are committed to a shared life excluding all others
  • your relationship is genuine and continuing
  • you live together or do not live separately and apart on a permanent basis
  • you are not related by family

A de facto relationship can be with someone of the same or different sex.

Time you spent dating or in an online relationship does not count as being in a de facto relationship.

Spouse
A spouse is one of two people in a married relationship if they are married to each other under a marriage that is valid for the purposes of the Migration Act and:
  • have a mutual commitment to a shared life excluding all others
  • have a genuine and continuing relationship
  • live together or don’t live separately and apart on a permanent basis

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Can a change in marital status affect a Subclass 190 visa application after an invitation is received?

Yes, it can.

Applicants must ensure that the points claimed at the time of invitation remain valid when the Subclass 190 visa application is lodged. A change in marital status between receiving an invitation and lodging the visa application can create unexpected issues, particularly where partner points are involved.

A common example is where an applicant was single when they received their invitation and claimed points as a single applicant. After receiving the invitation, they marry or enter into a de facto relationship and attempt to claim skilled partner points instead. In some cases, the Department has refused applications on the basis that the partner was not included in the applicant’s circumstances at the time the invitation was issued.

The Department’s position is that eligibility for skilled partner points is assessed by reference to the circumstances that existed at the time of invitation. If the partner was not part of the applicant’s profile when the invitation was issued, the applicant may not be able to rely on that partner to satisfy the skilled partner points requirements later.

For this reason, applicants should be cautious about any change in relationship status between invitation and visa application. If an applicant marries, enters a de facto relationship, separates, or otherwise experiences a change in family circumstances after receiving an invitation, they should carefully review the impact on their points score before lodging the visa application.

A change in marital status does not automatically result in refusal, but it can affect the validity of the points claimed and should be assessed before the application is lodged.

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